Business
Plans and Budgets
Who Needs Them?
Many
think that the sole purpose of a business plan is to secure
outside investment capital. However, this is only one of the
two purposes.
A business
plan helps demonstrate that you have thought through the business
in detail and can show convincingly that you have a viable,
profitable model. Before you spend time convincing others,
focus on convincing yourself.
Some folks
think that budgets are only for big companies. “We’re
bootstrapping the business. We don’t have much money
and certainly we don’t have the time to create a budget.
Our budget is to spend as little as possible to get this business
off the ground.”
A budget
helps to identify not only the costs but also the items that
you may need to purchase (including those for which you decide
to defer the purchase). Before you spend any of your money,
take the time to identify the items that may consume your
money.
Writing
a business plan forces you to think about the seemingly endless
collection of details about the business you plan to launch.
The exercise of writing the business plan is key to the process
of working through the plan as you write it. The pain is worth
the gain. You’ll see what you know already, and you’ll
also see what you have yet to learn.
Having
a business plan gives you a concise document to share with
those you’ll contact as resources to help launch your
business.
If
you have your business model reviewed by a qualified attorney,
he or she may ask to see your business plan (and any other
documents you’ve written about your business, such as
your compensation plan).
If you
choose to engage a business consultant to help you fine tune
your business model, having a business plan will save you
money in reducing the amount of time the consultant will need
to spend to understand your business model.
When the
time arrives to make decisions with respect to software, your
software company will appreciate reading your business plan
for it will help to identify unique requirements that may
need to be addressed with software.
Don’t
view your business plan as a static document, once written,
that shouldn’t be changed. On the contrary, your business
plan should change as you adjust your business model prior
to and after the launch of the business.
Preparing
a budget is first an exercise in identifying the major items
that you’ll need to purchase to launch your business.
The process of assigning costs to each budget item comes next.
Deciding
when to purchase each item is also important. Some items will
need to be created or purchased immediately, such as a compensation
plan and hostess program (if you’ll be launching a party
plan company).
Other
items, like packaged software, sometimes can be delayed until
the business is larger.
Working
with a consultant can give you insights into what’s
possible and practical when launching a new company.
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